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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
26/10/2020 |
Actualizado : |
28/09/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CLARIGET, J.M.; LA MANNA, A.; LUZARDO, S.; PEREZ, E.; FERNANDEZ, E.; ROIG, G.; AZNÁREZ, V.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
JUAN MANUEL CLARIGET BRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDUARDO FABIAN PEREZ ARRUTTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GENARO FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ROIG, MARFRIG Group, Río Negro,Uruguay; VALENTÍN AZNÁREZ, MARFRIG Group, Río Negro, Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Eucalyptus bark: A new source of fiber from the wood pulp industry for feeding to beef feedlot cattle. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Animal Science, Volume 36, Issue 5, October 2020, Pages 592-599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2020-02002 |
DOI : |
10.15232/aas.2020-02002 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 28 February 2020, Accepted 26 June 2020, Available online 28 September 2020. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: This research was supported by the Instituto Nacional
de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay (grant numbers N-19407, 2016) and the MARFRIG Group industry. The authors wish to thank to the agricultural technicians Christian Solari and Gabriel Fernandez for their.
cooperation. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT: Objective: Our objectives were to compare the effects of feeding eucalyptus bark or eucalyptus wood chips, both by-products from the pulp industry, on voluntary feed intake, animal performance, and physiological variables of heifers finished on high-concentrate diets. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight British-breed heifers (Angus, Hereford, and their crosses) that were 22 to 24 mo of age and had an initial BW of 355 ± 8 kg were used. Four heifers were allocated to each of the 12 pens (experimental units). The experiment was a randomized complete block design with 2 treatments and 6 replications each. The 2 different fiber sources (wood chips or bark) were included in the fattening diet in the same proportion (8.9% DM basis). The rest of the ingredients in the diet were the same. The final diet was offered 3 times per day, and heifers were fed for 84 d. Results and Discussion: Fiber source (wood chips vs. bark) did not affect ADG or G:F (P > 0.10). However, DMI (P < 0.01), DP (P = 0.04), and hot carcass weight (P = 0.06) were greater in heifers fed with bark compared with those fed with wood chips. Heifers from the bark treatment spent less time (P = 0.02) chewing than heifers from the wood chips treatment. Implications and Applications: In conclusion, bark could be used as a source of fiber for finishing cattle in high-concentrate diets at the same levels as wood chips. This finding is relevant for the feedlot industry because eucalyptus bark has no industrial uses and would represent a cheaper fiber source than wood chips. MenosABSTRACT: Objective: Our objectives were to compare the effects of feeding eucalyptus bark or eucalyptus wood chips, both by-products from the pulp industry, on voluntary feed intake, animal performance, and physiological variables of heifers finished on high-concentrate diets. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight British-breed heifers (Angus, Hereford, and their crosses) that were 22 to 24 mo of age and had an initial BW of 355 ± 8 kg were used. Four heifers were allocated to each of the 12 pens (experimental units). The experiment was a randomized complete block design with 2 treatments and 6 replications each. The 2 different fiber sources (wood chips or bark) were included in the fattening diet in the same proportion (8.9% DM basis). The rest of the ingredients in the diet were the same. The final diet was offered 3 times per day, and heifers were fed for 84 d. Results and Discussion: Fiber source (wood chips vs. bark) did not affect ADG or G:F (P > 0.10). However, DMI (P < 0.01), DP (P = 0.04), and hot carcass weight (P = 0.06) were greater in heifers fed with bark compared with those fed with wood chips. Heifers from the bark treatment spent less time (P = 0.02) chewing than heifers from the wood chips treatment. Implications and Applications: In conclusion, bark could be used as a source of fiber for finishing cattle in high-concentrate diets at the same levels as wood chips. This finding is relevant for the feedlot industry because eucalyptus bark has no industrial use... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF; EUCALYPTUS; FATTENING; FEED EFFICIENCY; ROUGHAGE. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02820naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1061427 005 2020-09-28 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.15232/aas.2020-02002$2DOI 100 1 $aCLARIGET, J.M. 245 $aEucalyptus bark$bA new source of fiber from the wood pulp industry for feeding to beef feedlot cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 28 February 2020, Accepted 26 June 2020, Available online 28 September 2020. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: This research was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay (grant numbers N-19407, 2016) and the MARFRIG Group industry. The authors wish to thank to the agricultural technicians Christian Solari and Gabriel Fernandez for their. cooperation. 520 $aABSTRACT: Objective: Our objectives were to compare the effects of feeding eucalyptus bark or eucalyptus wood chips, both by-products from the pulp industry, on voluntary feed intake, animal performance, and physiological variables of heifers finished on high-concentrate diets. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight British-breed heifers (Angus, Hereford, and their crosses) that were 22 to 24 mo of age and had an initial BW of 355 ± 8 kg were used. Four heifers were allocated to each of the 12 pens (experimental units). The experiment was a randomized complete block design with 2 treatments and 6 replications each. The 2 different fiber sources (wood chips or bark) were included in the fattening diet in the same proportion (8.9% DM basis). The rest of the ingredients in the diet were the same. The final diet was offered 3 times per day, and heifers were fed for 84 d. Results and Discussion: Fiber source (wood chips vs. bark) did not affect ADG or G:F (P > 0.10). However, DMI (P < 0.01), DP (P = 0.04), and hot carcass weight (P = 0.06) were greater in heifers fed with bark compared with those fed with wood chips. Heifers from the bark treatment spent less time (P = 0.02) chewing than heifers from the wood chips treatment. Implications and Applications: In conclusion, bark could be used as a source of fiber for finishing cattle in high-concentrate diets at the same levels as wood chips. This finding is relevant for the feedlot industry because eucalyptus bark has no industrial uses and would represent a cheaper fiber source than wood chips. 653 $aBEEF 653 $aEUCALYPTUS 653 $aFATTENING 653 $aFEED EFFICIENCY 653 $aROUGHAGE 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 700 1 $aLUZARDO, S. 700 1 $aPEREZ, E. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, E. 700 1 $aROIG, G. 700 1 $aAZNÁREZ, V. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tApplied Animal Science, Volume 36, Issue 5, October 2020, Pages 592-599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2020-02002
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
13/06/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
BALMELLI, G.; BENNADJI, Z.; RESQUÍN, F.; TRUJILLO, M.I.; SIMETO, S. |
Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ZOHRA BENNADJI SOUALHIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE FERNANDO RESQUIN PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA ISABEL TRUJILLO LEZAMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Acciones desarrolladas por INIA en manejo sanitario forestal: antecedentes y perspectivas. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: INIA Tacuarembó. Seminario Técnico, 27 Setiembre, Tacuarembó. Manejo de enfermedades y plagas forestales. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2007. |
Páginas : |
p. 1-19 |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 510) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
INIA Tacuarembó |
Contenido : |
El INIA ha venido realizando acciones, tanto internas como externas, tendientes a generar información y a realizar aportes para el manejo sanitario forestal. Las acciones internas se pueden agrupar en dos etapas, una que va desde el inicio del Programa Forestal hasta el año 2002 y otra desde dicho año hasta el presente. Algunos de los resultados obtenidos en los proyectos de investigación desarrollados por INIA se describen en el punto II de este artículo. Si bien dichas acciones continúan, el INIA ha considerado que el status sanitario es un tema prioritario para la sustentabilidad productiva del sector, por lo que aprobó un proyecto de investigación en protección forestal. Los objetivos y los resultados esperados de dicho proyecto, se describen en el punto III. Finalmente, en el punto IV, se describen las acciones externas, es decir aquellas en las que INIA participa o apoya a otras instituciones. |
Thesagro : |
PLAGAS FORESTALES; SANIDAD DE LOS BOSQUES. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7822/1/1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01665nam a2200217 a 4500 001 1026051 005 2019-06-13 008 2007 bl uuuu 0 #d 100 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 245 $aAcciones desarrolladas por INIA en manejo sanitario forestal$bantecedentes y perspectivas. 260 $aln: INIA Tacuarembó. Seminario Técnico, 27 Setiembre, Tacuarembó. Manejo de enfermedades y plagas forestales. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA$c2007 300 $ap. 1-19 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 510) 500 $aINIA Tacuarembó 520 $aEl INIA ha venido realizando acciones, tanto internas como externas, tendientes a generar información y a realizar aportes para el manejo sanitario forestal. Las acciones internas se pueden agrupar en dos etapas, una que va desde el inicio del Programa Forestal hasta el año 2002 y otra desde dicho año hasta el presente. Algunos de los resultados obtenidos en los proyectos de investigación desarrollados por INIA se describen en el punto II de este artículo. Si bien dichas acciones continúan, el INIA ha considerado que el status sanitario es un tema prioritario para la sustentabilidad productiva del sector, por lo que aprobó un proyecto de investigación en protección forestal. Los objetivos y los resultados esperados de dicho proyecto, se describen en el punto III. Finalmente, en el punto IV, se describen las acciones externas, es decir aquellas en las que INIA participa o apoya a otras instituciones. 650 $aPLAGAS FORESTALES 650 $aSANIDAD DE LOS BOSQUES 700 1 $aBENNADJI, Z. 700 1 $aRESQUÍN, F. 700 1 $aTRUJILLO, M.I. 700 1 $aSIMETO, S.
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